Risk-Based Thinking

Risk-based thinking is a management approach that relies upon anticipating the future and adjusting the plans accordingly so as to be better prepared for things to come.

The whole idea behind calling a future anticipated event or happening as a risk is based upon following criteria:

Likelihood
  • The occurrence of that event has an associated likelihood. 
  • The likelihood could be at different levels such as low, medium, high. 
  • So something with high likelihood means that it is very likely to happen.
Impact
  • The impact should that event happen has an associated severity. 
  • The severity of impact could be at different levels such as low, medium, high. 
  • So something with high severity means that it will lead to major consequences.

Risk-based thinking has been made a key and essential element of ISO standards such as 9001:2015 and 27001:2013.

So in the above ISO standards, the purpose of the management system revolves around ensuring risks to the organization's objective are identified and managed.

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